Import costs are a critical line item for any US buyer sourcing household goods from China. Understanding HTS codes, duty rates and the current tariff environment helps you model total landed cost accurately — and avoid surprises at the port.
HTS codes for household plastic goods
Most plastic household storage items, kitchen organizers and food containers fall under Chapter 39 of the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule (plastics and articles thereof). Common subheadings include 3924.10 (tableware and kitchenware of plastics) and 3924.90 (other household articles of plastics). Always confirm the correct classification with a licensed customs broker before importing — misclassification triggers delays and penalties.
Section 301 tariffs
Household plastic goods from China are subject to Section 301 additional duties, layered on top of the standard MFN rate. The applicable rate depends on your specific HTS subheading and the current trade policy environment. Rates have changed through multiple review rounds — verify the rate in effect at time of import with your freight forwarder or directly via the USTR website.
Always model your landed cost with the current tariff rate included. A 10–25% swing in the duty rate has a direct and significant impact on your net margin — do not treat it as a minor line item.
Calculating total landed cost
Factory price (FOB) + ocean freight + marine insurance + import duty + customs brokerage fees + domestic trucking = your true landed cost. A practical rule of thumb for ocean shipments: add 35–50% on top of the FOB factory price to estimate all-in cost to a US distribution center, depending on your route, carrier and current freight rates.
Documentation your supplier should provide
For smooth customs clearance — and for food-contact compliance — your factory should provide: commercial invoice and packing list, bill of lading, material safety documentation (BPA-free certification, food-grade resin data sheets), and a certificate of origin. Yazhen prepares all standard export documentation as part of every shipment.
Working with a customs broker
A licensed customs broker files your entry, classifies your goods correctly, and ensures compliance with CPSC and FDA requirements for food-contact items. For any new product category, this is not an area to navigate alone on your first shipment.
Yazhen can provide full product documentation to support your import process. Contact us for a sample shipment package.